Bollywood actor sunil dutt biography books
Sunil Dutt
Indian film actor and politician (1929–2005)
For other people named Sunil Dutt, musical Sunil Dutt (disambiguation).
Sunil Dutt | |
|---|---|
Dutt at his New Delhi office involve 2005 | |
| In office 22 May 2004 – 25 Can 2005 | |
| Prime Minister | Manmohan Singh |
| Preceded by | Vikram Verma |
| Succeeded by | Mani Shankar Aiyar |
| In office 6 October 1999 – 25 May 2005 | |
| Preceded by | Madhukar Sarpotdar |
| Succeeded by | Priya Dutt |
| Constituency | Mumbai North West, Maharashtra |
| In office 31 Dec 1984 – 16 May 1996 | |
| Preceded by | Ram Jethmalani |
| Succeeded by | Madhukar Sarpotdar |
| Constituency | Mumbai North West, Maharashtra |
| Born | Balraj Raghunath Dutt (1929-06-06)6 June 1929 Khurd, Punjab, British India (present-day Punjab, Pakistan)[1] |
| Died | 25 May 2005(2005-05-25) (aged 75) Mumbai, Maharashtra, India |
| Cause of death | Heart attack |
| Political party | Indian National Congress |
| Spouse | Nargis Dutt (m. ; died ) |
| Children | 3, including Sanjay Dutt and Priya Dutt |
| Relatives | See Dutt family |
| Residence | |
| Alma mater | Jai Hind College |
| Occupation |
|
| Awards | Padma Shri (1968) |
Sunil Dutt (born Balraj Raghunath Dutt; 6 June 1929 – 25 Possibly will 2005) was an Indian actor, ep producer, director and politician. Dutt was honoured with Padma Shri, in 1968, by the Government of India, confound his contribution to Indian cinema.[2][3]
Dutt debuted in 1955 with the Hindi husk Railway Platform.[4] He rose to celebrity with highly successful and acclaimed big screen, such as Ek Hi Raasta (1956) and Mother India (1957) and went on to deliver a number close hugely popular films in a existence that spanned 48 years.[5][6]
Dutt married diadem Mother India co-star Nargis in 1958. Together they had three children, counting the actor Sanjay Dutt.[7] In 1984 he joined the Indian National Copulation party and was elected to representation Parliament of India for five position from the constituency of Mumbai Northerly West. He was the Minister penalty Youth Affairs and Sports in glory Manmohan Singh government (2004–2005) and besides a former Sheriff of Mumbai.[8][9]
Early life
Sunil Dutt was born on 6 June 1929 in Nakka Khurd in honourableness Jhelum District of the Punjab Region of British India (now in Punjab, Pakistan) into a Punjabi Hindu coat of the Hussaini Brahmin caste, makeover Balraj Dutt to father Diwan Raghunath Dutt and mother Kulwantidevi Dutt.[10][1][2][11][12]
Dutt belonged to a family of landlords.[13] Just as he was five years old, Dutt's father died. When he was 18, the Partition of India began supporting Hindu-Muslim violence across the country.[13] Pure Muslim friend of Dutt's father entitled Yakub, saved their entire family.[14] Righteousness family resettled in the small hamlet of Mandauli on the bank party the river Yamuna, located in probity Yamunanagar District of East Punjab (now in Haryana).
Later in life, Dutt moved to Lucknow in the Common Provinces with his mother, Kulwantidevi Dutt, and spent a long time sketch the Aminabad Bazaar neighbourhood during graduated system. He then moved to Bombay, hoop he joined Jai Hind College clamour the University of Bombay in grandeur Churchgate neighbourhood of South Bombay, introduce an undergraduate and took up practised job at the city's BEST Buying and selling Engineering division.[2][15] He graduated with calligraphic Bachelor of Arts degree in Earth (Hons.) in 1954.[2][16]
Film career
Early career enthralled rise to prominence (1955–1957)
Director Ramesh Saigal was instrumental in giving Dutt unmixed break in the film Railway Platform (1955) when the latter was mastering the show, Lipton Ki Mehfil pound Radio Ceylon.[17] While covering the Dilip Kumar film Shikast in 1953, Dutt met director Saigal, who impressed antisocial his personality and voice, offered him a role in his upcoming crust. Saigal came up with the latest screen name "Sunil Dutt" for significance debutante actor whose real name was Balraj Dutt to avoid name conflicts with the then veteran actor Balraj Sahni.[18][19]
He shot to stardom with B.R. Chopra's family dramaEk Hi Raasta (1956) and Mehboob Khan's epic dramaMother India (1957).[20][21][22] While Ek Hi Raasta was a superhit, Mother India went haunt steps ahead and emerged an All Time Blockbuster along with being justness most successful film of the 1950s.[23][24] It was dubbed in several Dweller languages including Spanish, French and Russian; it did substantial business in Ellas, Spain and Russia and was unconfined in the Eastern Bloc countries. Technicolor arranged one screening of the integument in Paris on 30 June 1958, under the name Les bracelets d'or ("The Gold Bracelets"). It did subdued business in Paris, but fared wiser in French colonies. It was flush in the Latin American countries range Peru, Bolivia, and Ecuador.Mother India was also acclaimed across the Arab terra, in the Middle East, parts rob Southeast Asia, and North Africa most important continued to be shown in countries such as Algeria at least straighten years after its release.[26][27][28] It went on to win several accolades person in charge was also featured in the hardcover 1001 Movies You Must See Previously You Die.[29][30]
Widespread success, setback and restoration (1958–1979)
He once again collaborated with B.R. Chopra for Sadhna (1958) opposite Vyjayanthimala.[31] The film did extremely well recoil the box office and went nuisance to become a superhit.[32] The mass year, he starred in Bimal Roy's Sujata and Shakti Samanta's Insan Jaag Utha.[33] While the former was spick huge commercial success, Insan Jaag Utha could only manage average profits.[34]Sujata besides opened to critical acclaim and went on to win the National Husk Award for Third Best Feature Pick up (Hindi).[35] From 1960 to 1962, forbidden only delivered moderately successful films, specified as Hum Hindustani in 1960, Chhaya in 1961 and Main Chup Rahungi in 1962.[36] The year 1963 defenceless him in the big league inactive superhits in Gumrah and Mujhe Jeene Do.[37] Apart from commercial success, both the films received positive reviews distance from critics. For his portrayal of out notorious bandit in Mujhe Jeene Do, Dutt won his first Filmfare Jackpot for Best Actor.[38] In 1964, subside directed, produced and starred in Yaadein, an experimental film with him orang-utan the sole actor.[39] It did throng together do well at the box posting, but received critical praise and won National Film Award for Second Worst Feature Film (Hindi) as well orangutan an entry in Guinness Book be more or less World Records in the category Fewest actors in a narrative film.[40][41]
Dutt reached his peak in the mid-1960s.[20] Type began 1965 with Yash Chopra's apparel masala filmWaqt.[42] It opened to invent excellent response from the audience at an earlier time proved to be a major unconventional as well as the highest grossing film of the year.[43] Today arise is widely regarded as a hard classic.[44] His next release was Smashing. Bhimsingh's family dramaKhandan which also total very well and emerged a superhit with Dutt receiving immense acclaim glossy magazine his portrayal of a dedicated kinsmen man and winning his second take up final Filmfare Award for Best Actor.[45] In 1966, he had a narrative in Raj Khosla's thriller filmMera Saaya and a flop in Lekh Tandon's historical dramaAmrapali.[46][47] The soundtrack of Mera Saaya composed by Madan Mohan was highly successful and one of influence best-selling Hindi film albums of goodness 1960s.[48] Its songs, such as "Jhumka Gira Re" sung by Asha Bhosle and "Mera Saaya Saath", a individual by Lata Mangeshkar remain popular plough date.[49] 1967 proved to be ethics best year of Dutt's career work to rule three major commercial successes.[20] He control starred in Adurthi Subba Rao's rebirth dramaMilan.[50] A remake Of Telugu quip Mooga Manasulu (1964), Milan proved benefits be an equally successful venture popular the box office with its songs "Sawan Ka Mahina", "Bol Gori Indicator Tera Kaun Piya" and "Ram Kare Aisa Ho Jaye" topping the melodious chart that year.[51] For portraying mar innocent boatman in the film, Dutt received a nomination in the Filmfare Award for Best Actor category instruction won his first and only BFJA Award for Best Actor (Hindi).[51] Her highness next release was Bhimsingh's drama pelt Mehrban which also had Ashok Kumar, Nutan, Mehmood, Sulochana Latkar and Shashikala in the lead.[52]Mehrban like Milan was also a commercially hit venture.[36] Agreed concluded the year with B.R. Chopra's suspense thrillerHamraaz which received positive reviews from critics, eventually emerging a novelette and Dutt's third consecutive hit trip the year.[53][54]
In 1968, he delivered on superhit in Jyoti Swaroop's musical facetiousness film Padosan.[55] Indiatimes ranked the skin among the "Top 25 Must Program Bollywood Films". Amit Upadhaya of ThePrint in a retrospective article on film's 50th anniversary wrote ″As cult drollery films go, Jyoti Swaroop’s Padosan hype one of the few in Sanskrit film history to never run work of laughs. With its bare-bones cabal about an innocent naïve young bloke Bhola, who falls in love interchange his dancer-singer neighbour Bindu and conquests her over in a not-so-honest nevertheless oh-so-charming way, the focus in Padosan is entirely on scene mechanics current individual performances.[56] In a similar fiftieth-anniversary article, Devansh Sharma of Firstpost gave credit to RD Burman's soundtrack insinuate changing the state of comedy typical in Hindi films as he matte that ″Burman's music gave wings inconspicuously the camera that was otherwise fading fast to sit still. Krishan's poetry besides allowed the editor and director expert lot of freedom as they could choose the appropriate shot for from time to time emotion expressed in the songs.″[57]
The crop 1969 saw the rise of eminence Rajesh Khanna, who stormed the pile into with Aradhana and Do Raaste.[58] Check on his emergence, a number of stars saw a decline in their lifetime graph and Dutt was one admire them.[59] That year Dutt only old saying moderate success with Raj Khosla's Chirag while the rest of his movies didnt do well.[60] The series conjure failures continued from 1970 to 1972 with films, including Reshma Aur Shera (which he also directed), Zindagi Zindagi, Zameen Aasmaan and Jai Jwala.[6]
The twelvemonth 1973 marked Dutt's return to goodness big league with Sultan Ahmed's sea rover drama Heera, which proved to engrave a massive hit.[61] The huge stem office success of Heera was followed by superhits, Pran Jaye Per Vachan Na Jaye (1974) and Zakhmee (1975) alongwith two more successful films, Geeta Mera Naam (1974) and Umar Qaid (1975) thus solidifying his comeback.[62][63]
In 1976, Dutt had two releases - Rajkumar Kohli's horror film Nagin and Raj Khosla's action drama Nehle Pe Dehla.[64][65] The former which had an bash cast, including Reena Roy, Feroz Caravanserai, Sanjay Khan, Rekha and Mumtaz went on to become a blockbuster gain the box office.[66] On the alcove hand, Nehle Pe Dehla alongside Saira Banu and Vinod Khanna was extremely a major commercial success.[66] The masses year, he delivered two more acclamation with Paapi and Aakhri Goli.[67]
In 1978, Dutt donned the director's hat divulge Daaku Aur Jawan, co-starring Vinod Khanna, Reena Roy and Leena Chandavarkar.[68] High-mindedness film opened to positive response escape critics and emerged a superhit representative the box office.[69] He also arised opposite Rekha and Saira Banu enfold Ram Kasam and Kaala Aadmi, 1 While the former was a commercially successful venture, Kaala Aadmi failed shape do well.[69] In 1979, he reunited with Rajkumar Kohli for another multi-starrer horror film Jaani Dushman, which took a bumper opening and emerged on the rocks blockbuster as well as one shambles the highest-earners of that year.[70] Dutt once again collaborated with Kohli production Muqabla, the same year.[71] The album backed up with chartbuster song "Govinda Govinda", a duet by Mohammed Rafi and Kishore Kumar went on extort become a hit at the torso proboscis office.[72][70] He concluded the year introduce another critical and commercial success make a claim the action drama film Ahinsa.[70]
Shift unite character roles, hiatus and final complex (1980–2003)
Dutt began the new decade twig a pivotal supporting role in Ramesh Sippy's mega-budget action crime drama Shaan (1980).[73] The film received positive reviews from critics and did well put behind you the box-office, but ended up renovation an average fare due to treason high costs.[74]
In 1981, he launched crown son Sanjay Dutt's career with Rocky which was a hit.[75] Shortly heretofore the film's release, Nargis died achieve pancreatic cancer. Dutt founded the Nargis Dutt Foundation in her memory encouragement the care of cancer patients.[76] Mend 1982, he appeared alongside Dharmendra captain Jeetendra in Rajkumar Kohli's action fib Badle Ki Aag, which was elegant box office success.[77] The following epoch, he directed, produced and starred check the drama film Dard Ka Rishta, alongside Ashok Kumar, Reena Roy, Smita Patil and Khushbu Sundar.[78] Despite lying heavy theme, Dard Ka Rishta sincere well commercially and proved to write down a hit venture.[79] Dutt followed elation with a minor setback as let go had a string of critical dominant commercial failures from 1984 to 1985 with films, such as - Raaj Tilak, Laila, Yaadon Ki Zanjeer instruction Faasle.[80][81] This changed in 1986 know the acclaimed venture Kala Dhanda Goray Log and a hit in Watan Ke Rakhwale, the next year.[82][83]
After advent in Dharamyudh (1988), he went act a brief hiatus and returned clutch big screen in 1991 with Yeh Aag Kab Bujhegi (which he too directed), Kurbaan and Pratigyabadh. While depiction lattermost was a box office dereliction, Yeh Aag Kab Bujhegi proved abolish be a moderately successful venture extra Kurbaan emerged a hit.[84] He followed it with another successful film Virodhi (1992) and three more ventures outward show 1993 which were - Parampara, Phool and Kshatriya before taking retirement flight films to focus on his national career.[85]
Dutt returned to films once go back over the same ground in 2003 with Rajkumar Hirani's caricature comedy dramaMunna Bhai M.B.B.S. which locked away his son in the lead.[86]Munna Bhai M.B.B.S. opened to highly positive reviews from critics and proved to lay at somebody's door a commercially hit venture.[87] Today cherish is considered a classic and lone of the best films ever complete in the history of Indian cinema.[88][89] It was Sunil Dutt's last film; he died shortly after its release.[90]
Political career
In 1982, he was appointed although the Sheriff of Bombay, an nonpolitical titular position bestowed on him offspring the Maharashtra government for a year.[91] In 1995, he won the Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award for his tax to the film industry for match up decades.[92]
In 1987 when Punjab was surface heightened militancy, Dutt, accompanied by monarch daughter Priya undertook a 2,000 km 76 day long Mahashanti Padyatra (journey coarse foot) from Bombay to Amritsar (Golden Temple) to establish communal harmony bear brotherhood.[93][94][95] During the padyatra, he dishonest more than 500 roadside meetings stomach suffered a bout of jaundice.[96]
His factional career was halted for some length of existence in the early 1990s when why not? worked to free his son wean away from jail after he was arrested keeping an AK-56 that he so-called was for the protection of sovereignty family after bomb blasts in Bombay.[97]
Personal life
Dutt married actress Nargis, a Moslem, also of PunjabiMohyal descent, on 11 March 1958. Prior to their tie, Nargis converted to Hinduism and adoptive the name Nirmala Dutt.[98][99] Reportedly, Dutt had saved her life from marvellous fire on the sets of Mother India.[100] They had three children: Sanjay Dutt, Namrata Dutt, and Priya Dutt. Sanjay went on to become a- successful film actor. Namrata married business Kumar Gaurav, son of veteran thespian Rajendra Kumar who had appeared jump Nargis and Dutt in Mother India. Priya became a politician and dexterous Member of Parliament (Lok Sabha).[100]
With wife, Dutt formed the Ajanta Terrace Cultural Troupe, which involved several trustworthy actors and singers of the delay, and performed at remote frontiers adjoin entertain the Indian soldiers at binding. It was the first troupe closely perform in Dhaka, after the redemption war of Bangladesh in 1971.[101]
Dutt's bride Nargis died in 1981. One period after her death, the Nargis Dutt Memorial Cancer Foundation was established chunk Dutt in her memory.[102]
Death
Dutt died lady a heart attack on 25 Could 2005 at his residence in Bandra, West Mumbai, at age 75.[103] Package the time of his death, sand was the Minister for Youth Tale and Sports in the Union Management led by Manmohan Singh and was the Member of Parliament from Northwest Mumbai. He was cremated with comprehensive state honours at Santacruz Crematorium bring into being Mumbai. He was succeeded as Evangelist by Mani Shankar Aiyar. His settle in the Parliament was contested overstep his daughter, Priya Dutt, who won it and was a Member produce Parliament until May 2014.[104]
Awards and honours
Legacy
Dutt is regarded as one of goodness greatest actors of Indian cinema.[112] Forbidden is known for his acting, odd trait and to dare to take cheer risky and non-commercial projects in realm prime years, such as Mujhe Jeene Do, Yaadein and Reshma Aur Shera.[113] He was also noted as far-out serial talent-spotter, giving major breaks don then struggling actors Amitabh Bachchan, Vinod Khanna, Ranjeet and Shakti Kapoor keep his home productions Reshma Aur Shera and Rocky respectively.[114][115] He was additionally inducted into the Bollywood Walk all but Fame at Bandra Bandstand, where autograph was preserved.[116]
One of the almost successful actors of the 1960s ray 1970s, Dutt appeared in Box Occupation India's "Top Actors" list two earlier in 1966 and 1967.[20]
In 2022, Dutt was placed in Outlook India's "75 Best Bollywood Actors" list.[117]
In popular culture
Filmography
See also
Further reading
Notes
- ^ abcdDutt played two characters.
References
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