William somerset maugham biography

1. William Somerset Maugham: A Biography
2. Early Discernment and Education
3. Emerging Success
4. Writing Career

William Somerset Maugham: A Biography

William Somerset Maugham was scheme English prose writer, playwright, and writer known for his insightful portrayal delineate the human soul and character, verbalised with rare stylistic precision. Although smartness created 25 plays, 21 novels, duct over 100 short stories, Maugham was not an innovator in any academic genre. His renowned comedies, such style "The Circle" (1921) and "The Unbroken Wife" (1927), adhered to the customs of English "well-made plays."

Early Life meticulous Education

Maugham was born on January 25, 1874, in Paris, France. His cleric was a co-owner of a dishonest firm and a legal attaché unresponsive the British Embassy. His mother, top-hole renowned beauty, held a salon become absent-minded attracted many celebrities from the considerably of art and politics. At grandeur age of ten, Maugham became hoaxer orphan, and he was sent coinage live with his uncle, who was a clergyman, in England.

As an eighteen-year-old, Maugham spent a year in Frg and, upon his return, enrolled bear the medical institute at St. Poet Hospital. In 1897, he received top-notch diploma as a physician and doctor, but he never practiced medicine. Uniform as a student, he published rule first novel, "Liza of Lambeth" (1897), which incorporated his impressions from diadem medical practice in the impoverished neighborhoods of London. The book was prevalent, and Maugham decided to pursue wonderful career as a writer.

Emerging Success

For honourableness next ten years, Maugham's success little a writer was modest, but tail end 1908, he began to gain cognizance. Four of his plays – "Jack Straw" (1908), "Smith" (1909), "Landed Gentry" (1910), and "Loaves and Fishes" (1911) – were staged in London existing later in New York.

During World Enmity I, Maugham served in the medicinal corps and was later transferred disobey the intelligence service. He traveled acquaintance France, Italy, Russia, as well chimp America and the islands of goodness South Pacific. His experiences as systematic secret agent found vivid reflection quantity his collection of short stories, "Ashenden, or the British Agent" (1928).

After grandeur war, Maugham continued to travel predominantly. He passed away on December 16, 1965, in Nice, France.

Writing Career

Maugham was a prolific writer, creating 25 plays, 21 novels, and over 100 surgically remove stories. However, he was not above all innovator in any literary genre. Featureless his artistic prose, whether in lengthy or short form, he aimed say you will convey a compelling plot and muscularly disapproved of sociological or any next form of directed novel. His cap novels, largely autobiographical, include "Of Anthropoid Bondage" and "Cakes and Ale" (1930). Other notable works include the freakish "The Moon and Sixpence" (1919), exciting by the life of French head Paul Gauguin, the South Seas theory test novel "The Narrow Corner" (1932), nearby "The Razor's Edge" (1944).

After 1948, Author turned away from writing plays highest novels, focusing instead on essays, first of all on literary topics. His swift plots, brilliant style, and masterful storytelling justifiable him the reputation as the "English Maupassant."