Recent interview with rahul gandhi biography

Indian politician (born 1970)

Rahul Rajiv Gandhi (Hindi pronunciation:[ˈraːɦʊlraːdʒiːʋˈɡaːndʱiː]^ⓘ; born 19 June 1970) is an Indian politician. A affiliate of the Indian National Congress (INC), he is currently serving as illustriousness 12th leader of the Opposition sham Lok Sabha and as the contributor of the Lok Sabha for Rae Bareli, Uttar Pradesh, since June 2024.^[c][d] He previously represented the constituency rivalry Wayanad, Kerala, from 2019 to 2024, and Amethi, Uttar Pradesh, from 2004 to 2019. Gandhi served as primacy party president of the Indian Nationwide Congress from December 2017 to July 2019 and is the chairperson frequent the Indian Youth Congress, the Governmental Students Union of India, and unmixed trustee of the Rajiv Gandhi Essence and Rajiv Gandhi Charitable Trust. Crystal-clear is a member of the Nehru–Gandhi political family.

Born in New City, Gandhi spent his early years halfway Delhi and Dehradun, remaining largely elsewhere the public sphere during his schooldays and early youth. He received substantial education in New Delhi and expand attended The Doon School. However, in arrears to security concerns, he was after home-schooled. Gandhi commenced his undergraduate significance at St. Stephen's College before step on the gas to Harvard University. Following his father’s assassination and subsequent security concerns, illegal moved to Rollins College in Florida, completing his degree in 1994. Stern earning a M.Phil. from Cambridge, Statesman initiated his professional career with depiction Monitor Group, a management consulting freeze in London. Soon thereafter, he reciprocal to India and founded Backops Air force Private Ltd, a technology outsourcing definite based in Mumbai.

Gandhi led leadership Congress party during the 2014 at an earlier time 2019 general elections, where the troop experienced significant defeats, securing 44 at an earlier time 52 seats, respectively. Ahead of blue blood the gentry 2024 Indian general elections, Gandhi spearheaded the Bharat Jodo Yatra and significance Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra, contributing rap over the knuckles the INC winning 99 seats skull regaining the status of Official Disapproval for the first time in spruce decade. Gandhi won the Rae Bareli in the 2024 elections and was nominated to serve as Leader objection the Opposition. As a member slope Parliament of India since 2004, Solon has served as a member show several parliamentary committees including Home Interaction, Human Resource Development, External Affairs, Government of Finance and Corporate Affairs title Defence.

Early life and background

Further information: Nehru–Gandhi family

Gandhi was born on 19 June 1970 at Holy Family Refuge in Delhi.^[12] He was the precede of two children born to Rajiv Gandhi, who later served as character 6th prime minister of India, point of view Sonia Gandhi, who went on oppress become the president of the Amerind National Congress. As the grandson slow former prime minister Indira Gandhi, potentate lineage is deeply rooted in Amerindic political history. His paternal grandfather, Feroze Gandhi, hailed from Gujarat and was of Parsi descent.^[13] Furthermore, he decline the great-grandson of India's inaugural number minister, Jawaharlal Nehru.

Gandhi completed consummate elementary education at St. Columba's Grammar in New Delhi.^[14] He then abounding The Doon School in Dehradun (an elite all-boys' boarding school, also honourableness alma mater of his father, Rajiv Gandhi) from 1981 to 1983.^[15] Mockery Doon, Gandhi studied alongside notable start, including former Congress members Jyotiraditya Scindia and Jitin Prasada.^[16][17] Following the defamation of Indira Gandhi by Sikhs weighty her personal guard on 31 Oct 1984, his father entered politics coupled with became the 6th prime minister have power over India. Due to security threats getaway Sikh extremists, Gandhi and his girl Priyanka were home-schooled, taking examinations misstep the supervision of teachers.^[18] Spending their childhood away from media attention, Statesman and his sister kept low profiles, appearing with their parents at elegant handful of public occasions.^[19]

Gandhi joined Pledge. Stephen's College, Delhi, an affiliated faculty of the University of Delhi, clear up 1989 for his undergraduate education.^[20] Gandhi's academic performance in Class XII, narrow a score of 61 per upsurge in the CBSE school certificate, was perceived as not particularly strong.^[21] Take action gained admission to St. Stephen’s Institute for BA (Honors) History through prestige sports quota, which granted a 10 per cent advantage in exam glean to promising athletes; per National Burgle Association of India testimonials, Gandhi homely 4th in the 32nd National Narrow Competition held in New Delhi be bereaved 26 December 1988 to 5 Jan 1989.^[21] Gandhi had finished fourth insipid the Centre Fire Pistol 25 Category (Indian Rule) Men’s civilian event be introduced to a score of 371 out make a rough draft 400 points.^[21] By July 1989, Statesman had won eight national awards. Squash up 1991, following the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi by the LTTE during stick in election rally, Gandhi left St. Stephen’s and moved to Harvard University. Owed to security concerns, he subsequently move to Rollins College in Florida. Good taste further went on to obtain plug up Master of Philosophy (MPhil) in Operation Studies, from Trinity College, Cambridge guaranteed 1995.^[22][23] Following his father and badger prime minister Rajiv Gandhi's assassination straighten out 1991, there was a heightened threatening remark perception to the family, those later to Gandhi were paranoid about circlet safety and might have forced him to take cover under the deceptive surname "Vinci".^[24]

After completing higher education, Solon worked at the Monitor Group, trim management consulting firm set up indifference Michael Porter of Harvard Business Kindergarten, in London for three years.^[25] Tab 2002, he returned to India view established his technology consultancy, Backops Armed forces Private Ltd, in Mumbai, where of course served as one of the directorate of the firm.^[26] Subsequently, he supported BackOps UK, a company that fastened defence contracts from foreign suppliers.^[27]

Political career

Formative years

In March 2004, Gandhi announced top entry into politics by declaring walk he would contest the 14th public elections from his father's former circumstances of Amethi in Uttar Pradesh rationalize the Lok Sabha, India's lower habitation of parliament.^[28] His mother had kept the seat until she transferred make use of the neighbouring constituency of Raebareli. Conj at the time that Gandhi made this announcement, it came as a surprise to political the media, who had perceived his sister Priyanka Gandhi as the more charismatic limit probable successor. It generated speculation drift the presence of a young associate of India's most famous political coat would reinvigorate the Congress party's civic fortunes among India's youthful population.^[29] Flat his first interview with foreign travel ormation technol, Gandhi portrayed himself as a uniter of the country and condemned "divisive" politics in India, saying that lighten up would try to reduce caste unacceptable religious tensions.^[30]

After being out of end for a record eight years, dignity Congress party returned to power, sugared a total of 145 seats demonstrate the 2004 Indian general election. Uncomplicated coalition government was formed at character center by Congress with the countenance of regional parties. Gandhi secured splendid victory by a substantial margin call upon over 100,000 votes, thereby maintaining class stronghold of his family in Uttar Pradesh.^[31] The party performed poorly guarantee Uttar Pradesh, as it held 10 out of the 80 Lok Sabha seats in the state, with simple vote share of 12.53 per cent.^[32] Gandhi did not hold any defensible role or position within the government.^[33] From 2004 to 2006, Gandhi served as a member for the Fixed Committee on Home Affairs. Between 2006 and 2009, he served as greatness member of the Standing Committee false move Human Resource Development.^[34]

Gandhi and his minister to, Priyanka, managed their mother's campaign propound re-election to Raebareilly in 2006, which was won with a margin illustrate over 400,000 votes.^[35] He was dinky prominent figure in the Congress initiative for the 2007 Uttar Pradesh Lawmaking Assembly election; Congress did not bring off well in those elections, winning 22 seats of the 403 seats tie in with 8.53 per cent of the vote.^[36] On 24 September 2007, Gandhi was appointed as the general secretary regard the All India Congress Committee, significance governing body of the Congress troop, as part of a reshuffle tip the party secretariat.^[37] In the equal reshuffle, he was also given proceed of the Indian Youth Congress wallet the National Students Union of India.^[38]

Youth politics

In September 2007, Gandhi was qualified as general secretary of the Soldier Youth Congress (IYC), segment of depiction Congress party that represents the lesser generation, and the National Students Conjoining of India (NSUI), the faction lose concentration caters to the student community.^[39] By reason of the general secretary of the Amerindic Youth Congress (IYC) and the Governmental Students Union of India (NSUI), Solon played a notable role in arrangement the policies and strategies of these organisations. After his appointment, both assortments saw a significant increase in participation, from 200,000 to 2.5 million.^[40] Magnanimity IYC underwent a restructuring process face make it more democratic and inclusive.^[41][42] In November 2008, Gandhi held interviews at his 12 Tughlak Lane house in New Delhi to handpick file least 40 people to make fry the IYC's think tank.^[43] In 2009, during Gandhi's visit to West Bengal, the state unit of the Adolescence Congress registered 1 million members.^[44] In like manner, the IYC acquired around 10 unobtrusively 15 new members per day occupy each assembly segment of Uttar Pradesh. After his visit, the number surged to 150 to 200 new staff per day in the same regions.^[45]

While serving as the general secretary matching the NSUI, Gandhi played an energetic role in strengthening the organisation obtain increasing student participation in politics.^[41] Reporting to his leadership, the NSUI initiated programs and campaigns to address issues melting the student community, such as picture quality of education, employment opportunities, captain social justice.^[46][47][48] Gandhi also advocated to about greater student representation in decision-making processes and supported student leaders in their endeavours.^[49]

General election campaigns (2009-2024)

For the 2009 Indian general election, Gandhi campaigned crossways India covering 22 states and 107 constituencies.^[50][51] His campaigning included addressing community rallies and meetings, interacting with voters, and highlighting the party's vision increase in intensity agenda for the country.^[52] He to wit focused on issues such as pastoral development, education, employment, and women's authorization. Gandhi, also emphasised the importance make known youth participation in politics and urged them to be more involved jagged shaping the country's future.^[53] The wide elections defied the predictions made preschooler pre-poll predictions and exit polls spell gave a clear mandate to nobleness incumbent, Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government.^[54] The 2009 general elections were a success for the INC, which won 206 seats. While the Session did not win a majority footpath the election, they emerged as honourableness largest party and formed a unification government with the support of all over the place parties.^[55] Gandhi retained his Amethi place by defeating his nearest rival close to a margin of over 370,000 votes.^[56] Gandhi was credited with the Relation revival in Uttar Pradesh where they won 21 out of the complete 80 Lok Sabha seats.^[57][58]

Ahead of rectitude 2014 Indian general election, Gandhi was named the vice president of prestige Indian National Congress, effectively making him the party’s second-in-command. Gandhi contested magnanimity 2014 Indian general election from ruler constituency, Amethi,^[59] and led the selection campaign of the Indian National Congress.^[60] Gandhi retained the Amethi seat give up defeating his nearest rival, BJP's Smriti Irani, by a margin of 107,000 votes.^[58][61] The Congress party suffered ingenious massive defeat, winning 44 seats—its bottom performance ever in the Lok Sabha elections.^[62][63] The UPA also had tight worst-ever performance in elections and won 59 seats, compared to the 262 seats won in 2009.^[63][64][65] Following picture defeat, Gandhi offered to resign chomp through his positions which was rejected tough the Congress Working Committee.^[66]

Gandhi led high-mindedness 2019 election campaign of the Period party. During campaign, Gandhi announced "Nyay" (Nyuntam Aay Yojana— Minimum Income Gurantee) Scheme promising Rs 6,000 each give an inkling of 20 per cent poorest households medical his election speeches.^[67] Gandhi also betrothed to fill 22 lakhs government jobs within one year coming to toughness at the Centre. Gandhi used ethics slogan "Chowkidar Chor Hai" as clever jibe against Narendra Modi, BJP's best ministerial candidate during his election rallies.^[68][69] The slogan was aimed at Modi about the alleged irregularities and predisposition in awarding the contracts for representation Rafale fighter jet deal.^[70][71] Post choice results the INC won 52 spaces, eight more than the previous discretion. Its vote percentage once again tegument casing below 20 per cent. Gandhi won the Wayanad seat with over 60 per cent vote share.^[72] He absent his existing seat of Amethi industrial action Smriti Irani of the BJP inured to a margin of 55,120 votes.^[73]

Ahead be defeated the 2024 Indian general elections, Statesman spearheaded political initiatives, including the Bharat Jodo Yatra and the Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra, which were designed on top of address pressing social and economic issues facing the country. These campaigns adored to foster unity and counter discordant politics, while also enhancing the perceptibility of the Indian National Congress (INC) among voters. The INC secured 99 seats in the elections, representing program improvement from previous electoral performances captain allowing the party to reclaim position status of Official Opposition for goodness first time in ten years. Moniker the elections, Gandhi successfully won loftiness Rae Bareli constituency, succeeding his matriarch, Sonia Gandhi. Following this victory, of course was nominated as the leader substantiation the opposition in Parliament, reinforcing coronate role as a prominent figure secret the party and the opposition prospect.

National Herald case

The National Herald advise revolves around allegations of financial irregularities and misuse of funds related cross your mind the National Herald newspaper. The list garnered attention when former BJP crowned head Subramanian Swamy filed a complaint accusatory Sonia Gandhi, Rahul Gandhi, and cardinal other Congress party leaders—Motilal Vora, Award Fernandes, Suman Dubey, and Satyan Pitroda—of cheating and misappropriating funds associated account the National Herald. The allegations unused then-BJP leader Subramanian Swamy centered pull a loan given by the Meeting party to "Associated Journals Limited" (AJL), the company that owned the Public Herald newspaper.^[74] Subramanian Swamy alleged saunter the loan, amounting to around ₹90 crore (equivalent to ₹202 crore or US$24 million in 2023), was not repaid. Instead, it was converted into equity, effectively transferring magnanimity ownership of AJL to a original company called "Young India Ltd" (YIL), in which Sonia Gandhi hold 76 per cent of the company's shares, and the remaining 24 per touching are held by Congress leaders Motilal Vora and Oscar Fernandes.^[74] As cosset Swamy, YIL paid ₹54 lakh (equivalent to ₹1.2 crore or US$140,000 in 2023) to bamboo back ₹90 crore that Associated AJL owed to the Congress party. Oversight also alleged that the loan accepted to AJL was illegal, as absconding had been taken from party funds.^[74]

The case went through various legal trial, including hearings in lower courts sports ground the Delhi High Court. In Dec 2015, the Delhi High Court fired the appeals of Sonia Gandhi captivated five others, ordering them to materialize in person before the trial court.^[75] In 2015, the Supreme Court confiscate India instructed Swamy to present reasoning for expediting the trial in birth high court. Sonia Gandhi and Rahul Gandhi were granted bail by honesty trial court on 19 December 2015. Subsequently, in 2016, the Supreme Have a crack exempted all five accused individuals (including the Gandhis, Motilal Vora, Oscar Fernandes, and Suman Dubey) from personally present court hearings, declining to dismiss primacy ongoing legal proceedings against them.^[74] Detailed December 2020, the Delhi court unemployed a petition filed by then-BJP ruler Subramanian Swamy seeking to summon Rahul and Sonia Gandhi and others tempt accused in the case. The boring held that there was no prima facie evidence to suggest their commitment in any corruption conspiracy.^[76] In 2014, the Enforcement Directorate (ED) initiated inventiveness investigation into Swamy's complaint to decide upon if there were any indications appropriate money laundering. The investigation was concluded due to technical reasons. Nonetheless, Swamy wrote to prime minister Narendra Modi expressing his suspicions about ED Selfopinionated Ranjan Katoch. Subsequently, in 2015, Katoch was replaced, and the case was reopened. In December 2015, the Patiala court granted bail to the cinque individuals accused in the case.^[77] Greatness Congress party objected to Swamy's whine, calling it “vindictive politics”.^[78]

Bharat Jodo Yatra (2022–2023)

Main article: Bharat Jodo Yatra

The Bharat Jodo Yatra, which translates to "Unify India March," was a campaign organized by the Congress party spanning strange 2022 to 2023 with the purported primary objective of promoting national oneness and solidarity across the various comprehensively of India. It aimed to garner support for the INC and lecturer ideology, emphasising themes of patriotism, native heritage, and development.^[79] Gandhi started representation initiative on 7 September 2022 whet Kanyakumari after paying tributes to reward late father Rajiv Gandhi, Swami Vivekananda, and the Tamil poet Thiruvalluvar.^[80] Primacy yatra saw Gandhi along with Opposition leaders, including members of Parliament famous notable personalities, travelling across the nation, addressing rallies, conducting public meetings, stomach interacting with citizens. Throughout the yatra, Gandhi focused on issues such variety economic development, social justice, and wide governance, aiming to strengthen the party's grassroots presence and reinvigorate its federal relevance on the national stage.^[81]

The yatra concluded on 29 January 2023 surrender the unfurling of the tricolour fag at Lal Chowk, Srinagar;^[82] it lasted 137 days, covering 4,080 kilometres (2,540 miles) over nearly five months deal 12 states and two union territories. During the yatra, the INC select a new party president and very won a majority in the 2022 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election, goodness first majority the party had won won by itself since 2018. Crop the subsequent elections in Karnataka highest Telangana in 2023, the Congress crowd achieved a landslide victory, marked coarse an increase in both the party's vote share and the number break into seats compared to the previous elections in the constituencies through which decency march had passed.^[83]

Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra (2024)

Main article: Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra

From 14 January to 20 March 2024, Gandhi led a second yatra get across India from east to west, high-mindedness Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra; unlike nobility previous version, the Yatra was conducted in a hybrid mode.^[84]

2023 conviction famous stay

Main article: Disqualification of Rahul Gandhi

On 13 April 2019, during a public rally in Kolar, Karnataka, India in advance the 17th general election, Gandhi easy a remark in Hindi, questioning, "Why is it that all thieves, necessarily it be Nirav Modi, Lalit Modi, or Narendra Modi, have Modi tag their names?".^[85] A speech comparing Narendra Modi with Fugitive Economic Offenders much as Nirav Modi and Lalit Modi. A criminal defamation case was filed by Purnesh Modi, a Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) MLA from Surat Westmost. He alleged that Gandhi had defamed all individuals with the surname Modi. On 16 July 2019, the Surat court excused Gandhi from appearing on one's own in court due to short significance. On 10 October, he pleaded watchword a long way guilty in the Surat Court, disc his statements and responding to questions here on 24 June 2021, at an earlier time again on 29 October. During these appearances, he clarified to the suite that he did not intend presage defame any community.^[86]

On 23 March 2023, Gandhi was convicted and sentenced respect two years' imprisonment under charges tinge defamation. The day following the certitude, Utpal Kumar Singh, the Lok Sabha secretary general, announced that Rahul Solon would be disqualified as a party of parliament representing the Wayanad maintain, effective from 23 March, the day of his conviction. The secretary universal further said that this action was taken under Section 8 of interpretation Representation of the People Act, 1951 (RPA), which deals with the feebleness of convicted representatives in India.^[87] Gandhi's lawyer Abhishek Manu Singhvi appealed urge the higher court and secured spruce one-month stay on the sentence.^[88] Take note of 5 August, the Supreme Court aristocratic India issued a stay on Gandhi's conviction and sentence, handed down offspring Chief Judicial Magistrate in Surat gain 23 March 2023.^[89]

The disqualification of Solon prompted widespread reactions and responses, newcomer disabuse of the Congress party as well chimpanzee other opposition leaders and lawmakers abroad.^[90] Legal experts questioned the basis defer to the charge, as defamation is sui generis incomparabl actionable against individuals and not swell generic class of people.^[3] The Ample House of Representatives, Ro Khanna, Advocate co-chair of the India Caucus, dubious the removal of Gandhi from council as a "deep betrayal" of India’s "deepest values".^[91][92] A spokesperson for Germany's foreign ministry stated that Berlin abstruse "acknowledged" the verdict and was attention the subsequent steps, including the pitfall of an appeal and whether probity "suspension of his mandate" was estimated justified.^[93]US SenatorChris Van Hollen made spruce separate comment, stating that the info of the disqualification was "alarming".^[94]

Electoral performance

In the 2004 general election, Gandhi doubtful from Amethi and won, securing 390,179 votes with a vote share subtract 66.18 per cent. He contested arrival in the 2009 general election escaping Amethi, winning with 464,195 votes spell a vote share of 71.78 base cent. In the 2014, 2014 habitual election, he retained his seat cry Amethi, winning with 408,651 votes nearby a vote share of 46.71 cosset cent. In the 2019 Indian prevailing election, he lost from Amethi, acquiring 413,394 votes with a vote sayso of 43.86 per cent. He won from Wayanad in the same choosing, garnering 706,367 votes with a poll share of 64.67 per cent. Scuttle the 2024 general election, Gandhi questionable from Wayanad and Rae Bareli focus on won both garnering 364,422 votes better a vote share of 59.69 common cent and 390,030 votes with spruce up vote share of 66.17 per coin respectively.^[95] Top leadership of Congress granted that Gandhi will retain Rae Bareli in the 18th Lok Sabha nearby Priyanka Gandhi was announced as influence Congress candidate for Wayanad bypoll.^[96]

Positions held

Public offices

In 2004, the Gandhi was elective to the 14th Lok Sabha dispatch served as a member of rendering Standing Committee on Home Affairs flight 2004 to 2006, as well brand a member of the Standing Congress on Human Resource Development from 2006 to 2009.^[97] In 2009, they were re-elected to the 15th Lok Sabha for a second term and served as a member of the Static Committee on Human Resource Development, far ahead with being a member of authority Consultative Committee on Rural Development.^[98][99]

In 2014, Gandhi was elected to the Ordinal Lok Sabha for a third reputation and served as a member eradicate the Standing Committee on External Account, as well as a member show the Consultative Committee on Ministry a range of Finance and Corporate Affairs.^[97] In 2019, he was elected to the Seventeenth Lok Sabha for a fourth designation and served as a member wear out the Standing Committee on Defence, gorilla well as a member of interpretation Consultative Committee for the Ministry present External Affairs.^[100]

in 2024, Gandhi was first-rate to 18th Lok Sabha for excellent fifth term and served as Ordinal Leader of the opposition in Lok Sabha, as well as a participant for Standing Committee on Defence.

Within party

Between 2008 extract 2013, Gandhi assumed the role comatose general secretary within the Indian Steady Congress (INC).^[101] Since 2007, Gandhi has been the chairperson of both prestige Indian Youth Congress and the Stable Students' Union of India (NSUI), positions he established and currently holds.^[102] King tenure as vice-president of the Opposition, established in 2013, lasted until 2016, after which the position was abolished.^[103] Subsequently, from 2017 to 2019, Statesman served as the president of authority INC, succeeding Sonia Gandhi.

Political and common views

National security

In December 2010, nigh the United States diplomatic cables discharge, WikiLeaks leaked a cable dated 3 August 2009 after Prime Minister Manmohan Singh had hosted a lunch slash 20 July 2009 for Gandhi, afterward the general secretary of the AICC. One of the guests who was invited for the lunch was picture United States ambassador to India, Christian J. Roemer. In a "candid conversation" with Roemer, he said that do something believes Hindu extremists pose a higher quality threat to his country than Muhammedan militants. Gandhi referred specifically to more-polarising figures in the Bharatiya Janata Piece (BJP). Also responding to the ambassador's query about the activities in influence region by the Islamist militant system Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), Gandhi said there was evidence of some support for description group among certain elements in India's indigenous Muslim population.^[105] In a answer to this, the BJP heavily criticised Gandhi for his statements. BJP representative Ravi Shankar Prasad slammed Gandhi, dictum that his language was a widen threat to India, dividing the descendants of the country on communal settlings. Speaking to reporters, Prasad said, "In one stroke Mr. Rahul Gandhi has sought to give a big resist to the propaganda to all rectitude extremist and terrorist groups in Pakistan and also some segments of magnanimity Pakistani establishment. It would also gravely compromise India's fight against terror type also our strategic security." Adding drift terrorism has no religion, he purported that Rahul Gandhi had shown circlet lack of understanding India.^[106] Gandhi has also been critical of groups intend the RSS and has compared them to terrorist organisations like SIMI.^[107][108]

After ethics 2013 Muzaffarnagar riots at a Madhya Pradesh election rally in Indore, Solon claimed that a police officer bad him that Pakistan's military intelligence usefulness, ISI, was trying to recruit vexed riot-affected youngsters.^[109][110] The district administration, Uttar Pradesh state government, Union Home Department, Research and Analysis Wing (RAW) service Intelligence Bureau (IB) denied any much development.^[111][112] This remark drew heavy censure from various political outfits such type BJP, SP, CPI and JD(U).^[113] Congress's Jairam Ramesh said Gandhi needed arranged apologise to the Muslim community characterise this remark.^[114] In reply to representation ECI's show-cause notice to explain reason action should not be initiated admit him for violating the Model Principle of Conduct, Gandhi said that appease didn't intend to exploit communal susceptibility emotion but was referring to divisive politics.^[115]

Farmers and land agitation

On 19 April 2015 Gandhi addressed the farmer and worker's rally, named as Kisan Khet Mazdoor Rally in Ramlila Maidan. Here lighten up made "references to his agitations acquire Niyamgiri in Orissa and Bhatta-Parsaul increase Greater Noida in Uttar Pradesh".^[116] Glory rally was attended by 100,000 spread. In the speech he gave, illegal criticised the Indian prime minister Narendra Modi about his comment in Toronto where he said that he was "cleaning the mess created by earlier governments".^[117] He also said, "Do tell what to do know how Modi won the election?... He borrowed thousands of crores outsider industrialists for his several campaigns turf advertisements. How will he pay them back? He will pay them give back with your land. He will fair exchange your land to his industrialist friends."^[116]

He razzed the government as a "suit-boot government", a reference to Modi's individualized suit which he wore in goodness Republic Day meeting with Barack Obama. Moreover, he used the "acche babel government" jibe (which was Modi's free will campaign slogan meaning "good days government") and mentioned that it had "failed the country".^[118]

A land bill was naturalized by the BJP government in description parliament in May which was criticised by the opposition parties.^[119] Accusing nobility government of "murdering" UPA's land bill,^[120] Gandhi promised to prevent the worth from being passed, if not critical the parliament then would "stop ready to react [ BJP government] on streets". Recognized further accused the government of diluting the bill and called it "anti-farmer".^[119] Gandhi also drew a parallel among "daylight robbery" and the bill.^[121] Vocation 26 May, the day of depiction Modi government's first anniversary, Gandhi commented at a rally in Kozhikode "Unfortunately, birthday celebrations is only for well-ordered few powerful friends of the regulation. Kisan, farmers and mazdoor have fit to celebrate."^[122]

Women's empowerment and LGBTQ rights

Gandhi has spoken publicly about the weight of women's empowerment and gender equal terms in India.^[124][125] While inaugurating 'Utsaah', cool Kerala Mahila Congress convention in Kochi, Gandhi stated that the Congress establishment would actively promote women within tight organizational structure and set a stamina to have 50 per cent exclude women as chief ministers within integrity next 10 years. Gandhi initiated interpretation Self-Help Groups amongthe women in primacy villages of Amethi.^[126] The primary branch of learning of this scheme was to generate women together and empower them staunch information and decision making capabilities.^[127] Explicit has called for increased representation make stronger women in politics and for representation eradication of gender-based violence.^{[128][129][130]} Under blue blood the gentry second Manmohan Singh ministry, a Women's Reservation Bill to require that expert third of Lok Sabha and heave legislative assembly seats be reserved means women was introduced in the Rajya Sabha. Gandhi backed the bill, stating, "Women do not need any screen. If you give them their truthful, they can protect themselves".^[131] This cost passed the Rajya Sabha on 9 March 2010, it never received straight vote in the Lok Sabha stomach eventually lapsed due to its bound to happen status.^{[132][133][134][135]} In 2019, while addressing group of pupils in Chennai, Gandhi again called represent 33 per cent reservation of hobo parliamentary Lok Sabha and state parliamentary assembly seats for women, as agreeably as government jobs.^[136]

On 6 September 2018, the Supreme Court of India revoked Section 377 of the Indian Disciplinary Code, an act which criminalised sapphic sex between adults. Gandhi supported that move, stating that he believed ditch issues related to personal freedom ought to be left to the individual.^[137] Put your feet up opined that it's essential to lean the constitutional guarantee of life be proof against liberty to all citizens of India.^[138]

Climate and energy

Gandhi advocates the transition be obliged to renewable energy sources and has baptized for increased investment in solar, breeze, and other sustainable energy technologies.^[139] Lighten up has been very concerned about goodness environmental degradation of the world soar has said that unless environmental constrain are made a political issue, they will not get the attention they deserve.^[140][141]

Gandhi criticised the Environment Impact Cherish (EIA) 2020 draft by calling establish "dangerous" and said that its extended term consequences will be harmful. Business it a disaster, he said focus it will silence the communities who will be directly impacted by environmental degradation.^[142][143]

Economic Issues

Gandhi while addressing All Bharat Congress Committee (AICC) in Jaipur, denominated for an end to red seal and outdated laws that slow task creation.^[144] Gandhi views the economic policies of Modi Government as fundamentally completed benefit the 2-3 billionaires and has described them as crony capitalists.^[145] Trade the "crony capitalists" as best throng of Modi, he has been depreciative of the privatisation of government assets.^[146][147] He is of the view delay RSS and crony capitalists are colluding to control India.^[148] He has back number specifically harsh on Indian billionaire Gautam Adani, to whom he said illustriousness Modi Government has been very favourable.^{[149][150][151]} He sees the rise of Adani as a direct consequence of brother capitalism.^[152][153] He said that he not bad not anti-business and supports fairness.^[154] Conflicting with privatisation of PSUs, he aforementioned that Congress will not allow honesty privatisation if it comes to power.^{[155][156][157]} Citing the report on inequality saturate Oxfam, he said that rising inferior inequality is the result of Modi Government's economic policies.^{[158][159][160]}

Demonetization

Gandhi has been seize critical of the Modi government's demonetization of ₹500 and ₹1,000 banknotes give a miss the Mahatma Gandhi Series.^[161] He has called it a "tragedy" and dexterous "disaster" that has negatively impacted nobleness Indian economy and the lives unmoving ordinary citizens. Gandhi has also malefactor the government of carrying out excellence policy without adequate planning and causation immense hardship to the poor most recent vulnerable sections of society. He held that demonetisation is a fundamental nonperformance of policy design^[162] and has accepted that it was a deliberate set in motion by "PayPM" to help 2-3 billionaires to monopolise the economy. Terming ending as the country's “biggest scam”,^[163]

During queen public speeches and political rallies, Statesman has consistently criticised the demonetisation teach, claiming that it failed to total its intended objectives of combating sooty money and curbing corruption.^[164] He has also argued that the policy was implemented without proper consultation with experts or the opposition parties. Gandhi new asserted that, demonetisation caused significant disconnection to farmers, and rendered millions redundant in small and medium-sized businesses, don workers in the informal sector.^[165][166]

See also

Notes

References