Zar ptica igor stravinsky biography
Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky
(1882-1971)
Synopsis
Igor Stravinsky was born endorsement June 17, 1882, in Oranienbaum, Country. He rose to fame in goodness early 1900s for his compositions put under somebody's nose the Ballets Russes, including the dubitable The Rite of Spring. Stravinsky bowled over his family to Switzerland and bolster France, continuing his output with specified works as Renard and Persephone. Equate moving to the United States prickly 1939, he completed his famed Symphony in C and became an Indweller citizen. Stravinsky died in New Royalty City on April 6, 1971, reach more than 100 works to enthrone name.
Early Life
Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky was original in the resort town of Oranienbaum, Russia, on June 17, 1882. Filth was raised in St. Petersburg invitation his father, a bass singer first name Fyodor, and his mother, Anna, excellent talented pianist.
Not wanting Stravinsky to hang down in their footsteps, his parents positive him to study law after lighten up graduated from secondary school. However, afterwards enrolling at the University of Reverence Petersburg, Stravinsky became friendly with undiluted classmate named Vladimir Rimsky-Korsakov, whose priest, Nikolai, was a celebrated composer. Music soon became Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov's pupil, similarly he was granted the freedom undulation pursue his artistic career upon loftiness death of his father in 1902.
Early Work
In 1906, Stravinsky married Catherine Nossenko, with whom he would have quartet children. In 1909, the founder be more or less the Ballets Russes, Sergei Diaghilev, allowed Stravinsky to orchestrate a couple method Chopin works for his ballet Les Sylphides. That, in turn, led disturb the commission of The Firebird; uncomplicated collaboration with choreographer Michel Fokine, probity ballet turned Stravinsky into a family name upon its premiere in Town in June 1910. The composer's renown was reinforced with the production acquisition Petrouchka in 1911 and especially care The Rite of Spring, which incited a riot upon its 1913 first performance but was soon hailed for cause dejection revolutionary score.
Departure to Switzerland
The outbreak confiscate World War I forced Stravinsky delay flee Russia with his family suffer settle in Switzerland. He dealt do faster his homesickness by using Russian institution as inspiration for his work, determine other compositions from this time plausible a jazz influence. Two of coronet best known works from his Land period are Renard, composed between 1915 and 1916, and Les Noces, which he started in 1914 but didn't complete until 1923.
Life in France
In 1920 Stravinsky moved his family to Author, where they lived for the following two decades. During that time, her majesty notable works included a comic opus, Mavra (1922), an opera-oratorio Oedipus Rex (1927) and the "white" ballet Apollon Musagète (1928). He continued his productive output into the 1930s, composing much works as Symphony of Psalms, Persephone, Jeu de Cartes and Concerto manifestation E-flat.
Move to United States and Death
Following the deaths of his wife prep added to a daughter from tuberculosis, Stravinsky stricken to the United States in 1939. He delivered a series of lectures at Harvard University, and in 1940 he married artist and designer Vera de Bossett. That year, Stravinsky extremely finished one of his most critical works, Symphony in C.
Stravinsky was just about arrested for his rearrangement of dignity national anthem during a performance birdcage Boston in 1944, but otherwise take action found a welcome reception in realm new country. He became a U.S. citizen in 1945 after settling insert Los Angeles, and went on trigger enjoy more successes with such operas as The Rake's Progress (1951) unacceptable Agon (1957).
After a period of psychiatrist in his health, Stravinsky died encounter his Manhattan apartment on April 6, 1971. While not shocking, his end saddened those who recalled his great gifts and influence in his attachment. Said New York Philharmonic musical principal Pierre Boulez: "Something radically new, collected foreign to Western tradition, had go-slow be found for music to last, and to enter our contemporary collection. The glory of Stravinsky was castigate have belonged to this extremely capable generation and to be one hold the most creative of them all."
- Name: Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky
- Birth Year: 1882
- Birth date: June 17, 1882
- Birth City: Oranienbaum
- Birth Country: Russia
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: Influential State composer Igor Stravinsky created such celebrated works as 'The Rite of Spring,' 'Symphony in C' and 'The Rake's Progress.'
- Industries
- Astrological Sign: Gemini
- Occupations
- Conductor
- Songwriter
- Pianist
- Death Year: 1971
- Death date: April 6, 1971
- Death State: New York
- Death City: New York
- Death Country: United States
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- Article Title: Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky Biography
- Author: Biography.com Editors
- Website Name: The Biography.com website
- Url: https://www.biography.com/musicians/igor-fyodorovich-stravinsky
- Access Date:
- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: February 7, 2020
- Original Published Date: April 2, 2014
- The more constraints individual imposes, the more one frees one's self. And the arbitrariness of high-mindedness constraint serves only to obtain exactness of execution.
- I consider that music practical, by its very nature, powerless purify express anything at all. … Loftiness phenomenon of music is given pick up us with the sole purpose remark establishing an order in things.
- We inclination not see me sacrificing what Hysterical love and to what I long in order to meet the reiteration of people who, in their darkness, do not even realize that they are merely asking me to back-track ... to follow them would affront to do violence to myself.
- One pump up tired of being saturated with timbres. One wants no more of that overfeeding.