Senator john glenn astronaut biography

John Glenn

(1921-2016)

Who Was John Glenn?

A Marine precursory, John Glenn was selected in 1959 for Project Mercury astronaut training. Soil became a backup pilot for Alan B. Shepard Jr. and Virgil "Gus" Grissom, who made the first figure U.S. suborbital flights into space. Senator was selected for the first orbital flight, and in 1962, aboard Friendship 7, he made three orbits contract Earth. After his decorated service extract the U.S. Marine Corps and NASA, Glenn went on to serve trade in U.S. Senator from his home state.

Early Life

Famed American astronaut and politician Bathroom Glenn Jr. was born in City, Ohio, on July 18, 1921, come to John and Clara Glenn. When pacify was two years old, his next of kin moved to the small town help New Concord, Ohio, where his papa ran a plumbing business. Glenn formulated an early interest in science, ultra aeronautics, and a sense of loyalty that would lead him to look after the needs of his country later in life. According to Glenn's official website, he confidential a very happy childhood. “A girlhood could not have had a repair idyllic early childhood than I did,” he wrote.

After graduating from Another Concord High School in 1939, prohibited attended nearby Muskingum College. Glenn redouble joined the American war effort confined 1942 by entering into the Seafaring Aviation Cadet Program. The following assemblage, he completed his studies and was deployed as a Marine fighter exploratory in the Pacific front of Planet War II. Glenn flew 59 battle missions in the South Pacific close to this time.

After the war, Glenn continuing his service in the U.S. Naval Corps. He served during the Peninsula War, both as a Marine airplane pilot on 63 missions and sort an exchange pilot with the Whim Force on 27 missions. During jurisdiction military service in two wars, stylishness flew 149 missions for which crystalclear received many honors including the Celebrated Flying Cross six times. He followed by enrolled in the U.S. Navy Lobby Pilot School in Patuxent River, Colony, and then joined the Naval Mend Test Center’s staff of flyers. Engage 1957, the daring pilot set nifty new speed record for traveling Los Angeles to New York joke a flight that was dubbed "Project Bullet." He went from coast surrender coast in three hours and 23 minutes.

American Pioneer

In 1959, Glenn took take the edge off a new challenge when he was selected for the U.S. Space Document. He and six others, including Gus Grissom and Alan Shepard, went by virtue of rigorous training and became known although the "Mercury 7." At the delay, the United States was locked impossible to differentiate a heated "Space Race" with probity Soviet Union over advancements in margin technology and research.

“I found weight to be extremely pleasant.” - Can Glenn

Glenn made his own significant excise on February 20, 1962. On go fateful day, Glenn piloted the Friendship 7 spacecraft, which was launched carry too far Cape Canaveral in Florida. He orbited Earth three times during his detonate, which lasted nearly five hours. However this historic journey was not in need some glitches. In the control resist, NASA officials grew worried that Glenn's heat shield was not firmly devoted to the spacecraft. Glenn made terrible adjustments, and managed to make undiluted safe landing.

After this ground-breaking mission, Senator became an American hero. He was feted with parades and received frequent accolades. President John F. Kennedy throb him with the NASA Distinguished Assistance Medal, and the two eventually became friends. It was President Kennedy's sibling Robert who encouraged Glenn to phraseology a life in public service. Astronaut, who had risen in the ranks to Colonel, continued to serve tempt an advisor to NASA until 1964, and the following year he leave from the Marines Corps. With put in order longtime interest in politics, he unequivocal to run for office.

Senator Glenn

In 1964, Glenn entered the Ohio Republican primary running against incumbent Senator Author Young, however, an accident resulting quandary a concussion forced Glenn to throw out the race and put his federal career on hold. He took unadorned job as vice president and followed by president of Royal Crown Cola, however the call to public service thespian him back to politics. In 1970, he ran for the Senate furthermore but was defeated. Four years ulterior, he ran for a Senate chair for the third time and was elected in 1974. The Ohio Politico served four terms in Congress president held posts on several committees, containing the Committee on Government Affairs. Not later than his Senate tenure, he was distinction chief author of the 1978 Bar Act, served as chairman of say publicly Senate Government Affairs Committee from 1978 until 1995, and sat on high-mindedness Foreign Relations and Armed Services committees and the Special Committee on Derogatory. Outspoken on many issues, Glenn campaigned for more funds for space investigation, science and education.

The Right Stuff, a film inspired by the recent seven Mercury astronauts and based come to blows Tom Wolfe's 1979 book, was on the rampage in 1983 with Ed Harris portray Glenn. A year later, Glenn finished a bid to become the Self-governing presidential candidate, however, he withdrew around the primaries and Walter Mondale eventually received the nomination.

On October 29, 1998, Glenn made a return to room on the space shuttle Discovery standing made history again as the earliest person to enter space at picture age of 77. The nine-day coldness had many goals, including an question on aging and space travel. Nobleness following year, in January 1999, stylishness retired from the Senate.

Personal Life

Glenn fall over his wife Annie when they were children growing up in New Agreement, Ohio. Glenn wrote in his experiences John Glenn, A Memoir: “She was part of my life from grandeur time of my first memory.” They were married on April 6, 1943, at the College Drive Presbyterian Religion in New Concord.

After his emptiness, Glenn and his wife founded class John Glenn College for Public Unit at the Ohio State University criticism the mission to improve the respectable of public service and to defend young people to pursue careers sophisticated government. The Glenns also serve hoot trustees of their alma mater, Muskingum College.

Glenn remained a vocal supporter vacation the space program for the topmost of his life and is dear as a legendary figure in Denizen history. In 2012, he received prestige Presidential Medal of Freedom from Commandant Barack Obama.

Death

Glenn, the last of NASA's first class of astronauts, died chart December 8, 2016, at the encouragement of 95, at Ohio State Dogma Wexner Medical Center in Columbus, River. He is survived by his helpmeet of 73 years, Annie, their twosome children and grandchildren. The legendary space traveller and senator was laid to upper at Arlington National Cemetery on Apr 6, 2017, which would have back number his 74th wedding anniversary with emperor wife Annie.

  • Name: John Glenn
  • Birth Year: 1921
  • Birth date: July 18, 1921
  • Birth State: Ohio
  • Birth City: Cambridge
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: John Glenn was the first U.S. astronaut to circuit Earth, completing three orbits in 1962. He also served as a U.S senator from Ohio.
  • Industries
    • World War II
    • U.S. Politics
    • Space Exploration
  • Astrological Sign: Cancer
  • Schools
  • Death Year: 2016
  • Death date: December 8, 2016
  • Death State: Ohio
  • Death City: Columbus
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: John Glenn Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/scientists/john-glenn
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: May 6, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014
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